Monday 30 September 2013

Guitar Notes For Beginners


How To Learn The Names Of The Notes On The Neck Of The Guitar

First of all, why should you bother to learn all of the guitar notes at every fret of the guitar neck? I know it can be boring and you can get by without doing it but the fact is, you will become a much better player if you learn how to play the right way. You need to learn them even if you aren't serious about playing guitar. It helps construct yourself as a better player and it will help you with improvisation.



Should you learn guitar scales, guitar chords, or guitar notes first? Most people will say learn your basic chords first, then learn your scales, and notes last. Occasionally you will hear that if you want to understand why the chords work like they do then learn notes. Ideally, you will be doing all three at the same time.

What I'm not going to be doing is teaching you how to read music or guitar tabs. I'm not going to discuss basic chord theory either, that's for another lesson. Guitar licks and solos will be left for another lesson as well but will be much easier once you've completed this one. All I'm going to do in this article is to show you a simple method of finding the notes on your guitar.

The first thing to do is memorise the notes on the sixth, or low e-string, and fifth, A, strings. These two strings are important to learn because they will be the root notes for many chords you play (see: Learn How To Play Guitar Chords).

The neck diagram below shows the notes on the sixth string except for the sharps and flats. Notice that the notes repeat after the twelfth fret. Fret thirteen is the same note as fret one but an octave higher:


Sixth String Notes
Sixth String Notes

The next diagram shows the notes on the fifth string of the guitar fretboard:

Fifth String Notes
Fifth String Notes
From here it gets easier, no more remembering notes. The next diagram shows the relationship between the notes on the sixth and fourth strings. Notice that a note on the sixth string is repeated an octave higher two frets up on the fourth string. This is the distance between the first and third fingers without stretching:

Notes On The Sixth And Fourth Strings
Notes On The Sixth And Fourth Strings
The next diagram shows the relationship between the notes on the fifth and third strings and is similar to the previous one. You should now realise that by learning the notes on two strings you can easily work out the notes on two other strings:
Notes On The Fifth And Third Strings
Notes On The Fifth And Third Strings

If we now add the second string to the diagram of the fourth and sixth strings, we see the relationship is slightly different. Instead of being two frets between the same notes on the second and fourth strings, there are now three. That's the distance between the first finger and little finger without stretching:

Notes On The Sixth, Fourth, And Second Strings
Notes On The Sixth, Fourth, And Second Strings
The last of the neck diagrams shows the sixth string and first string, or high e-string. This is the easiest of all, they are both identical.

Notes On The Sixth And First Strings
Notes On The Sixth And First Strings
Hopefully, I've demonstrated one way of easily finding the notes on different strings of your guitar. There are many other patterns and methods.

 

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